Dental Hygiene

What is Dental Hygiene?

1. Dental Hygiene:

   Dental hygiene refers to the practice of maintaining oral health to prevent various dental issues. It involves regular brushing, flossing, and professional dental cleanings to keep teeth and gums healthy.

2. Periodontal Disease:

   Periodontal disease, commonly known as gum disease, is an infection of the tissues that surround and support teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss.

3. Scaling and Root Planing:

   Scaling involves removing plaque and tartar from the tooth's surface, while root planing smoothes the tooth roots to prevent bacterial growth. This procedure is crucial for treating and preventing periodontal disease.

4. Prophylaxis:

   Dental prophylaxis is a professional teeth cleaning procedure to remove plaque, tartar, and stains. It is a preventive measure to maintain optimal oral health.

5. Dental Implants:

   Dental implants are artificial tooth roots placed into the jawbone to support replacement teeth. They are a common solution for individuals with missing teeth.

6. Crown:

   A dental crown is a cap that covers a damaged tooth to restore its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns can be made from various materials, including porcelain and metal.

7. Bridge:

   Dental bridges are prosthetic devices used to replace missing teeth. They consist of artificial teeth anchored by adjacent natural teeth or implants.

8. Oral Surgery:

   Oral surgery involves surgical procedures performed in the oral cavity. Common oral surgeries include tooth extraction, wisdom tooth removal, and dental implant placement.

9. Orthodontics:

   Orthodontics focuses on the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of misaligned teeth and jaws. Braces and clear aligners are common orthodontic treatments.

10. Teeth Whitening:

    Teeth whitening is a cosmetic dental procedure to lighten the color of teeth. It is a popular choice among individuals seeking a brighter, more attractive smile.

11. Endodontics:

    Endodontics deals with the study and treatment of dental pulp and the tissues surrounding the roots of teeth. Root canal therapy is a common endodontic procedure.

12. Dental Tourism:

    Dental tourism involves traveling to another country for dental care, often to take advantage of lower costs without compromising quality. It requires careful planning and consideration of various factors.

Conclusion:

Understanding the terminology associated with dental hygiene is essential for anyone considering dental tourism. Whether you're exploring preventive measures like scaling and root planing or contemplating restorative procedures like dental implants, this glossary provides a solid foundation of knowledge. Armed with these key terms, individuals can make informed decisions about their oral health, ensuring a positive dental tourism experience that combines quality care with cost-effectiveness.